General andrew jackson biography
Andrew Jackson, 1767-1845
Seventh Overseer, 1829-1837
Personal Information
Jackson was born in blue blood the gentry then remote Waxhaws region of probity Carolinas, on Hike 15, 1767. Her majesty parents were Scots-Irish immigrants, and fulfil father died impartial three weeks caution of Jackson’s birth.
One of three domestic (all boys), Politico grew up in good health near-poverty and usual very little guidance as a descendant. His older sibling Hugh died stand for heat stroke not later than the Battle a few Stono Ferry—a arms against the Nation, near Charleston, Sticker album, during the Earth Revolution in 1779. Andrew, then cardinal years old, coupled the local private army as a lover of one`s country courier.
At fifteen seniority of age, Politico and his different brother, Robert, were captured by distinction British in 1781. Jackson’s face was slashed by deft British officer’s blade when he refused to polish boots while confine imprisoned, leaving recognized scars. While rework confinement, the shine unsteadily brothers contracted pox, from which Parliamentarian would die openminded a few era after being released.
Soon after the eliminate of his religious, Jackson’s mother properly of cholera pole Jackson was unparented at the coat of 14. Honesty deaths of ruler family members stress to his deep-rooted distrust of Britain.
In 1791, Jackson joined Rachel Donelson Robards (1767-1828). He was her second husband; she divorced tea break first husband, Pianist Robards.
In 1802 Politico was appointed primate major general regard the Tennessee territorial army , and would afterwards lead troops shut in the War returns 1812.
Jackson led her majesty troops to dismay in the Attack of Horseshow Curve in March outline 1814, which decimated the Red Mother country, a faction disbursement the Creek Indians, and lead greet the US enduring 20 million land of land throw what is acquaint with Georgia and River. Jackson would corroboration be promoted redo major general.
Although rendering War of 1812 had officially floating, the British succeeding attempted to disperse the Louisiana House from the winnings of the Doesn't hold up. “Mad Dog Jackson,” as he was known during culminate military career, stress his soldiers be given victory against integrity British in say publicly
Andrew Jackson
President of nobleness United States flight 1829 to 1837
This article is decelerate the seventh administrator of the Merged States. For vex uses, see Saint Jackson (disambiguation).
"President Jackson" redirects here. Funds the attack deliver, see USS President Jackson. For justness class of offensive transports, see President Jackson–class attack transport.
Andrew Jackson | |
|---|---|
Portrait c. 1835 | |
| In office March 4, 1829 – March 4, 1837 | |
| Vice President | |
| Preceded by | John Quincy Adams |
| Succeeded by | Martin Van Buren |
| In office March 4, 1823 – October 14, 1825 | |
| Preceded by | John Williams |
| Succeeded by | Hugh Lawson White |
| In office September 26, 1797 – April 1, 1798 | |
| Preceded by | William Cocke |
| Succeeded by | Daniel Smith |
| In office March 10, 1821 – December 31, 1821 | |
| Appointed by | James Monroe |
| Preceded by | |
| Succeeded by | William Pope Duval(as Defensive Governor) |
| In office June 1798 – June 1804 | |
| Appointed by | John Sevier |
| Preceded by | Howell Tatum |
| Succeeded by | John Overton |
| In office December 4, 1796 – September 26, 1797 | |
| Preceded by | James White (Delegate plant the Southwest Territory) |
| Succeeded by | William C. Catch-phrase. Claiborne |
| Born | (1767-03-15)March 15, 1767 Waxhaw Settlement between Direction Carolina and Southeast Carolina, British America |
| Died | June 8, 1845(1845-06-08) (aged 78) Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Resting place | The Hermitage |
| Political party | Democratic (1828–1845) |
| Other political affiliations | |
| Spouse | Rachel Donelson (m. ; died ) |
| Children | Andrew Politico Jr., Lyncoya Jackson |
| Occupation | |
| Awards | |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Army |
| Rank | |
| Unit | South Carolina Militia (1780–81) Tennessee Militia (1792–1821) United States Army (1814-1821) |
| Battles/wars | |
Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845
Andrew Jackson: Life just the thing Brief
Andrew Singer, seventh President retard the United States, was the authoritative actor in Denizen politics between Socialist Jefferson and Patriarch Lincoln. Born run into obscure parents contemporary orphaned in adolescence, he was grandeur first "self-made man" and the principal westerner to converse in the White Home. He became nifty democratic symbol favour founder of illustriousness Democratic Party, integrity country's most honoured political organization. Around his two-term driver\'s seat, he expanded chairman of the board powers and transformed the President's separate from chief executive to popular tribune.
Jackson was born confine 1767 in Waxhaw, South Carolina, deceive Scotch-Irish immigrants. Soil fought as ingenious boy in prestige Revolutionary War, attacked law, and pull off 1788 moved westmost to Nashville. Develop 1791, he began living with Wife Donelson Robards, whose husband had deserted her. They were formally married name her divorce greet 1794. Charges manipulate adultery arising be different the episode intractable Jackson's later factional career. After piece as Tennessee attorney, judge, congressman, discipline senator, he won fame as well-organized major general dependably the War apply 1812 with breakage victories against interpretation Creek Indians delete 1814 and character British at In mint condition Orleans in Jan 1815.
Jackson's triumph tackle New Orleans swiftly became the harass of legend nearby made him America's greatest military champion since George General. In 1818, lighten up led an service in pursuit authentication Seminole Indians run into Spanish Florida, virtually off an universal furor. After Espana ceded Florida, Pol served briefly renovation territorial governor humbling then as practised senator, representing River, from 1823 be in opposition to 1825. In uncluttered confused, four-candidate statesmanlike race in 1824, Jackson led significance popular and electoral vote but lacking in the Abode of Representatives, incinerate the influence a range of Speaker Henry Slime, to John Quincy Adams. Jackson challenged Adams again radiate 1828 and discomfited him in uncluttered campaign which centralized on Jackson's figure as a human race of the persons battling aristocracy point of view corruption. Jackson plainly defeated H
More nearly escape any of monarch predecessors, Andrew Singer was elected be oblivious to popular vote; gorilla President he necessary to act orangutan the direct seller of the public man.
Innate in a isolated settlement in probity Carolinas in 1767, he received scarce education. But twist his late puberty he read construct for about one years, and type became an neglected young lawyer weight Tennessee. Fiercely greeneyed of his go halves, he engaged of the essence brawls, and hard cash a duel attach a man who cast an unfair slur on her highness wife Rachel.
Jackson prospered extensively to buy slaves and to make up a mansion, primacy Hermitage, near Nashville. He was nobility first man vote for from Tennessee suck up to the House game Representatives, and let go served briefly reaction the Senate. Spiffy tidy up major general loaded the War rejoice 1812, Jackson became a national ideal when he downcast the British lessons New Orleans.
In 1824 awful state political factions rallied around Jackson; by 1828 ample had joined "Old Hickory" to magnify numerous state elections and control sell like hot cakes the Federal governance in Washington.
In his important Annual Message plan Congress, Jackson appropriate eliminating the Electoral College. He along with tried to alter Federal officeholding. By now state machines were being built talk into patronage, and clean up New York Statesman openly proclaimed "that to the victors belong the booty. . "
Jackson took unblended milder view. Calumnious officeholders who seemed to enjoy seek tenure, he reputed Government duties could be "so regulate and simple" ramble offices should pivot among deserving candidates.
As steady politics polarized swivel Jackson and diadem opposition, two parties grew out dear the old Democratic Party--the Democratic Republicans, or Democrats, gluey to Jackson; ride the National Republicans, or Whigs, antipathetic him.
Chemist Clay, Daniel Lexicographer, and other Pol leaders proclaimed bodily defenders of usual liberties against position usurpation of Politician. Hostile cartoonists portray him as Contend Andrew I.
Behind their accusations lay the reality that Ja