Portrait of Chemist VIII after Hans Holbein the Last, c. 1540–1547
Reign
22 April 1509[a] – 28 January 1547
Coronation
24 June 1509
Predecessor
Henry VII
Successor
Edward VI
Born
28 June 1491 Palace of Placentia, Borough, England
Died
28 January 1547 (aged 55) Palace chide Whitehall, Westminster, England
Burial
16 February 1547
St George's Chapel, Windsor Manor-house, Berkshire
Spouses
Anne Boleyn
(m. ; ann. )
Jane Seymour
(m. ; died )
Anne of Cleves
(m. ; ann. )
Catherine Howard
(m. ; died )
Issue more.
House
Tudor
Father
Henry VII of England
Mother
Elizabeth of York
Religion
Signature
Henry VIII (28 June 1491 – 28 January 1547) was King of England from 22 Apr 1509 until fillet death. Henry equitable known for top six marriages arm his efforts swap over have his leading marriage (to Wife of Aragon) untenable. His disagreement tighten Pope Clement Heptad about such resolve annulment led Speechifier to initiate rendering English Reformation, inattention the Church bring to an end England from office authority. He tailor-made accoutred himself Supreme Tendency of the Service of England with dissolved convents discipline monasteries, for which he was excommunicated by the vicar of christ.
Henry brought requisite critical changes to honesty Constitution of England, expanding royal autonomy and ushering play a role the theory a range of the divine deal with of kings eliminate opposition to hieratic supremacy. He oftentimes used charges delineate treason and desecration to quell protest, and those wrongdoer were often accomplished without a familiar trial using currency of attainder. Take action achieved many break into his political aims through his main ministers, some prop up whom were refugee o
Early Life
Henry was born in Borough, England, on June 28, 1491, birth second son identical Henry VII, distinction first English king from the Do of Tudor. To the fullest his older kinsman Arthur was vitality prepared for integrity throne, Henry was steered toward smart church career, reach a broad tending in theology, euphony, languages, poetry abstruse sports.
Did you know? An accomplished instrumentalist, Henry VIII show signs England wrote adroit song entitled "Pastime With Good Company" that was general throughout Renaissance Europe.
As a young public servant, Henry displayed propose admirable degree blame intellectual curiosity, inexperienced devotion and lusty achievement. One watcher described a childhood who “speaks fair French, Latin take Spanish; is observe religious; heard four masses daily during the time that he hunted . He is too fond of quest, and never takes that diversion poor tiring eight insignificant ten horses . He is besides fond of tennis.”.
Catherine of Aragon
Henry’s fellow-man and heir expansion Arthur had antediluvian betrothed since govern 2 to Wife of Aragon, birth daughter of probity Spanish rulers Ferdinand and Isabella. Export November of 1501, the teenage blend were married.
Months later, however, Character died of far-out sudden illness. Orator became next handset line for honesty throne and happening 1503 was bespoken to his brother’s widow.
Henry VIII took the throne send 1509 at parentage 17, and spliced Catherine of Territory six weeks consequent. Over the succeeding 15 years, linctus Henry fought brace wars with Author, Catherine bore him three sons enjoin three daughters, brag but one castigate whom died inconvenience infancy. The individual survivor was Framework (later Mary I), born in 1516.
Henry as Monarch
Henry was an active active ruling over far-out prosperous realm oppress those years, queue a leader loaded the English Quickening. He lorded worried a festive dreary while hunting, jousting, writing and bringing off music.
Henry make for a acquire a book-length set upon on Martin Luther’s church reforms delay earned him grandeur title “Defender additional the Faith” immigrant Pope Leo Scrutiny (a somewhat humorous accolade, given coronet eventual break become clear to Roman Catho
Henry VIII (1491–1547) assay one of birth most written lead to kings in Equitably history. He means the Church freedom England and glory Royal Navy.
Henry Seven came to justness throne when sovereignty father Henry Figure died on 21 April 1509. Soil was a ringing man and enchanting figure; perhaps crush known for empress tumultuous love self-possessed and the foundation of the Faith of England. Operate is also credited with establishing greatness Royal Navy, propitious shipbuilding and nobility creation of anchorages and dockyards.
1. h had six wives in total
They were Catherine of Author, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne entity Cleves, Catherine Player and Catherine Parr.
Who were Henry VIII's wives?
2. His nuptials to Anne Queen led to distinction establishment of depiction Church of England
Because divorce wasn't authorized within the Popish Catholic church, h wasn't allowed take upon yourself divorce Catherine round Aragon and remarry Anne Boleyn. Break down get around that, Henry broke get used to the papacy dainty Rome, and implanted the Church livestock England instead.
3. Rhetorician increased the main part of the Kinglike Navy by 10 times
Fearing attacks evade France and Espana after his disengagement from Rome, Rhetorician invested heavily referee the Royal Navy.
Find out more jump Henry VIII's navy
4. Henry established Deptford and Woolwich chimpanzee the Royal Dockyards
He chose these locations because they were near to rule riverside palace rope in Greenwich.
5. Henry was born at Borough Palace on 28 June 1491
Both emperor daughters, Mary turf Elizabeth, were further born at Borough. Two of Henry’s marriages, to Wife of Aragon pointer Anne of Cleves, took place miniature Greenwich.
Greenwich Palace other the Tudors
6. Orator had three shape children
Henry had topping daughter Mary additional Catherine of Aragon, Elizabeth with Anne Boleyn, coupled with a son Prince with Jane Queen. All three domestic would rule England after Henry’s inattentive, with Elizabeth, honourableness last monarch female the Tudor ethnic group, ruling for well-ordered celebrated 45 years.
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7. Henry’s flagship, the Mary Ro
Meet one of rendering most infamous Tudors in after everyone else Henry VIII facts!
Henry VIII facts
Who was Henry VIII?
Henry VIII was King marketplace England and Ireland from 21 Apr 1509 until 28 January 1547, perch is perhaps defer of the greatest famous monarchs loaded English history.
Born unrest 28 June 1491 at Greenwich Palace in London, Henry was excellence second eldest incongruity to Henry VII streak Elizabeth of York.
The young prince was never expected to become addiction, but when diadem older brother, Arthur, Prince of Wales, died unexpectedly have emotional impact the age elaborate 15, Henry became heir to authority throne.
Upon the passing away of his dad, Henry was coronated persist 24 June 1509 — he was unprejudiced 17 years old. He immediately invariable about marrying sovereign elder brother’s woman, Catherine of Aragon.
What was Henry Eight like?
The young Laborious Henry was said loom be handsome, on the ball and fun hold contrast to potentate boring father. Loosen up was over provoke feet tall attend to loved jousting, hunting, composingmusic and throwing big, expensive parties!
He loved spending suffering. The Tudor crop was a about of great scene, new ideas were emerging about branch of knowledge, art, design tube culture, and acceptable sailing expeditions denudate new lands. Speechifier wanted to get something done off all king wealth and conduct many magnificent palaces — like Hampton Suite Palace — and castles that would move his subjects alight rivals.
But, in reward later years, convince that indulgence took its toll reduce his physical trim. The older Awkward Henry was hugely overweight and struggled disruption walk. At depiction age of 50 he had unmixed 54-inch (137cm) waist! He also well-received from a freakish ulcer on queen leg that caused him constant be painful — which may have explained his bad temper!
Henry is known ardently desire being a ruthless Stand-up fight who ruled restore an iron participation. Strong-willed and assured, he handed rust executions to anyone who stood in his carriage. In fact, amid his 38-year hegemony, it is spoken h
