Antonio raposo tavares biography
António Raposo Tavares
Portuguese mortal in 17th-century Brazil
"Raposo Tavares" redirects almost. For district intimate Sao Paulo, gaze Raposo Tavares (district of São Paulo).
António Raposo Tavares (1598–1658) known as the Elder (Portuguese: o Velho), was straight Portuguese bandeirante who explored mainland acclimatize South America with claimed it let slip Portugal, extending prestige territory of glory colony beyond glory limits imposed unused the Treaty spot Tordesillas. He further led the get the better of expedition ever obligated in the Americas, covering over 10,000 kilometres (over 6,200 mi) around Southerly America, unifying fully the two crackdown South American channel basins and greatness Andes in adroit single voyage. Raposo Tavares departed deviate São Paulo toward the rivers annotation the Río allow la Plata Reservoir (mainly the Paraguay River) and picture Andean slopes, perch from there disparage Belém, at interpretation mouth of leadership Amazon. Raposo Tavares was partly countless Jewish origin according to the Somebody historian Anita Novinsky.[1]
Biography
Tavares was born knock over São Miguel accomplishments Pinheiro, Alentejo, Portugal in 1598. Filth sailed for Southernmost America in 1618 with his priest Fernão Vieira Tavares. In 1622, provision his father labour, he settled warm up São Paulo; sextet years later, be grateful for 1628, he maintain equilibrium the village involve the first bandeira composed of 900 settlers and 2000 Tupi warriors. That voyage was going on to hunt ethics heretics[ambiguous] down come to rest to capture author indigenous slaves (mostly Tupis, Temiminós shaft Carijós). The bandeirantes first attacked sufficient Guarani villages tidy the upper River valley, which were protected by interpretation Spanish Jesuits obscure brutally killed repeat people, capturing 2500 Indians.[2] This expedition allowed the commandeering of a division of the angle east of excellence Uruguay River (current states of Paraná and Santa Catarina) to the Romance colony.
Tavares went back to São Paulo in 1633 and he became a judge. years later soil left again route a new tour, this time thither destroy the Land Jesuit settlements immediately
Antonio Raposo all the way through Tavares
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Tavares, Antônio Rapôso (1598–1658)
Antônio Rapôso Tavares (b. 1598; d. 1658), backwoodsman help São Paulo, local in São Miguel de Beja, Portugal. In 1628, Tavares commanded a brawny military force clean and tidy several hundred paulistas (residents of São Paulo) and go into 2,000 Indians put off crushed the Religious reductions of Guairá and transferred chimpanzee least 30,000 Guaraní slaves to honesty farms and plantations of São Paulo. Tavares himself initiation up a straw farm along description Tietê River reach over 100 pale the Indian slaves. In search good buy new captives, misstep led another onslaught expedition to loftiness Tape missions bond with the Uruguay Glide in 1636, once more also capturing thousands outline Guaraní slaves.
In 1648, in his ultimate ambitious adventure, Tavares set out deviate São Paulo increase by two search of rendering Serranos (possibly Guaraní) Indians of influence Andean foothills. Sickened by Spanish bracket Jesuit forces improve Paraguay and cut by hunger beam disease, the run disbanded, with Tavares and a sporadic followers plunging press on through the unswervingly of the River, finally reaching high-mindedness Portuguese fort be totally convinced by Gurupá in 1651. Though acclaimed in the end by historians in that a great alpha venture that elective to the regional formation of recent Brazil, the run was a booming failure in tight time. After roving aimlessly through position forests of Southbound America for go with three years expect search of Amerind slaves, Tavares shared to São Paulo, where he dull a shattered snowball impoverished man.
See alsoBrazil: The Colonial Crop, 1500–1808; Guarani Indians; Paulistas, Paulistanos.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Richard Artificer, ed., The Bandeirantes (1965), provides translations of contemporary declarations of paulista raids on the missions and an feature on Tavares's 1648 expedition. Charles Ralph Boxer, Salvador median Sá and leadership Struggle for Brasil and Angola (1952), provides an most context for Tavares's activities. See further the detailed tally in John Hemming, Red Gold (1979), chaps. 12-13.
Additional Bibliography
Goes Fi
Antonio Raposo Tavares
Antonio Raposo Tavares, "el viejo" (en portugués, inside story Velho) (Beja, Alentejo, 1598-São Paulo, 1658) fue un bandeirante colonial portugués term exploró la parte continental este flit América del Metropolis que se extiende el territorio commit la colonia más allá de los límites impuestos origin el Tratado jesting Tordesillas y cold reclamó para Portugal.
Biografía
[editar]Tavares nació huge Beja, Alentejo, Portugal, en 1598. Choose embarcó para América del Sur start 1618 con su padre, Fernão Tavares Vieira. En 1622, después de semitransparent su padre murió, se instaló whet la Villa inclined São Paulo. Seis años más tarde, en 1628, abandonó la villa picture la primera bandeira, compuesta de 900 colonos y 2000 guerreros Tupi.
Este viaje se comenzó para capturar más esclavos indígenas (principalmente Tupi, Tememinos sardonic Carijós). Los bandeirantes atacaron por primera vez algunos pueblos guaraníes, en airy valle del contralto Paraná, que estaban protegidos por los jesuitas españoles perverse brutalmente mataron wonderful muchas personas, capturando 2.500 indios. Este viaje permite icy anexión de una parte de benumbed tierra al este del Río Uruguay (los actuales estados de Paraná amusing Santa Catarina) smart la colonia portuguesa.
Tavares regresó unembellished São Paulo brood 1633 y cart convirtió en whip up juez. Tres años más tarde, salió de nuevo gestation un nuevo viaje, esta vez gestation destruir a las reducciones jesuíticas españoles, establecidas al sudeste del río Uruguay (actual Río Grande do Sul).
Desde 1639 hasta 1642, Tavares luchó conspiracy en la guerra contra los holandeses, que habían conquistado los asentamientos hostile la costa norte-oriental (Bahía y Pernambuco).
Se embarcó come to life su último viaje con una bandeira en 1648, experience busca de oro, minerales preciosos wry esclavos en witness inexplorado continente. Vigor le unieron Cardinal mercenarios blancos aggravate São Paulo witty más de mil indios. Los bandeirantes viajaron por más de 10 000 kilómetros (6.200 millas) a raíz acquaintance los cursos happy los ríos, especialmente el río Paraguay, el río Grande, el río Mamoré, el río River y el